## Sample configuration file for the Samba suite for Debian GNU/Linux.### This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the# smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed# here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options most of which # are not shown in this example## Some options that are often worth tuning have been included as# commented-out examples in this file.# - When such options are commented with ";", the proposed setting# differs from the default Samba behaviour# - When commented with "#", the proposed setting is the default# behaviour of Samba but the option is considered important# enough to be mentioned here## NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command# "testparm" to check that you have not made any basic syntactic # errors. # A well-established practice is to name the original file# "smb.conf.master" and create the "real" config file with# testparm -s smb.conf.master >smb.conf# This minimizes the size of the really used smb.conf file# which, according to the Samba Team, impacts performance# However, use this with caution if your smb.conf file contains nested# "include" statements. See Debian bug #483187 for a case# where using a master file is not a good idea.##======================= Global Settings =======================[global]## Browsing/Identification #### Change this to the workgroup/NT-domain name your Samba server will part of workgroup = workgroup# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field server string = %h server (Samba, Ubuntu)# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable its WINS Server# wins support = no# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client# Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both; wins server = w.x.y.z# This will prevent nmbd to search for NetBIOS names through DNS. dns proxy = no# What naming service and in what order should we use to resolve host names# to IP addresses; name resolve order = lmhosts host wins bcast#### Networking ##### The specific set of interfaces / networks to bind to# This can be either the interface name or an IP address/netmask;# interface names are normally preferred; interfaces = 127.0.0.0/8 eth0# Only bind to the named interfaces and/or networks; you must use the# 'interfaces' option above to use this.# It is recommended that you enable this feature if your Samba machine is# not protected by a firewall or is a firewall itself. However, this# option cannot handle dynamic or non-broadcast interfaces correctly.; bind interfaces only = yes#### Debugging/Accounting ##### This tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine# that connects log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m# Cap the size of the individual log files (in KiB). max log size = 1000# If you want Samba to only log through syslog then set the following# parameter to 'yes'.# syslog only = no# We want Samba to log a minimum amount of information to syslog. Everything# should go to /var/log/samba/log.{smbd,nmbd} instead. If you want to log# through syslog you should set the following parameter to something higher. syslog = 0# Do something sensible when Samba crashes: mail the admin a backtrace panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d####### Authentication ######## "security = user" is always a good idea. This will require a Unix account# in this server for every user accessing the server. See# /usr/share/doc/samba-doc/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/ServerType.html# in the samba-doc package for details.security = user# You may wish to use password encryption. See the section on# 'encrypt passwords' in the smb.conf(5) manpage before enabling. encrypt passwords = true# If you are using encrypted passwords, Samba will need to know what# password database type you are using. passdb backend = tdbsam obey pam restrictions = yes# This boolean parameter controls whether Samba attempts to sync the Unix# password with the SMB password when the encrypted SMB password in the# passdb is changed. unix password sync = yes# For Unix password sync to work on a Debian GNU/Linux system, the following# parameters must be set (thanks to Ian Kahan <<kahan@informatik.tu-muenchen.de> for# sending the correct chat script for the passwd program in Debian Sarge). passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .# This boolean controls whether PAM will be used for password changes# when requested by an SMB client instead of the program listed in# 'passwd program'. The default is 'no'. pam password change = yes# This option controls how unsuccessful authentication attempts are mapped# to anonymous connections map to guest = bad user########## Domains ############ Is this machine able to authenticate users. Both PDC and BDC# must have this setting enabled. If you are the BDC you must# change the 'domain master' setting to no#; domain logons = yes## The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set# It specifies the location of the user's profile directory# from the client point of view)# The following required a [profiles] share to be setup on the# samba server (see below); logon path = \\%N\profiles\%U# Another common choice is storing the profile in the user's home directory# (this is Samba's default)# logon path = \\%N\%U\profile# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set# It specifies the location of a user's home directory (from the client# point of view); logon drive = H:# logon home = \\%N\%U# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set# It specifies the script to run during logon. The script must be stored# in the [netlogon] share# NOTE: Must be store in 'DOS' file format convention; logon script = logon.cmd# This allows Unix users to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR# RPC pipe. The example command creates a user account with a disabled Unix# password; please adapt to your needs; add user script = /usr/sbin/adduser --quiet --disabled-password --gecos "" %u# This allows machine accounts to be created on the domain controller via the # SAMR RPC pipe. # The following assumes a "machines" group exists on the system; add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -g machines -c "%u machine account" -d /var/lib/samba -s /bin/false %u# This allows Unix groups to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR# RPC pipe. ; add group script = /usr/sbin/addgroup --force-badname %g########## Printing ########### If you want to automatically load your printer list rather# than setting them up individually then you'll need thisload printers = yes# lpr(ng) printing. You may wish to override the location of the# printcap file; printing = bsd; printcap name = /etc/printcap# CUPS printing. See also the cupsaddsmb(8) manpage in the# cupsys-client package.; printing = cups; printcap name = cups############ Music ##########[share]comment = Ubuntu File Server Sharepath = /srv/samba/sharebrowsable = yesguest ok = yesread only = nocreate mask = 0755############ Misc ############# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name# of the machine that is connecting; include = /home/samba/etc/smb.conf.%m# Most people will find that this option gives better performance.# See smb.conf(5) and /usr/share/doc/samba-doc/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/speed.html# for details# You may want to add the following on a Linux system:# SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192# socket options = TCP_NODELAY# The following parameter is useful only if you have the linpopup package# installed. The samba maintainer and the linpopup maintainer are# working to ease installation and configuration of linpopup and samba.; message command = /bin/sh -c '/usr/bin/linpopup "%f" "%m" %s; rm %s' &# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. If this# machine will be configured as a BDC (a secondary logon server), you# must set this to 'no'; otherwise, the default behavior is recommended.# domain master = auto# Some defaults for winbind (make sure you're not using the ranges# for something else.); idmap uid = 10000-20000; idmap gid = 10000-20000; template shell = /bin/bash# The following was the default behaviour in sarge,# but samba upstream reverted the default because it might induce# performance issues in large organizations.# See Debian bug #368251 for some of the consequences of *not*# having this setting and smb.conf(5) for details.; winbind enum groups = yes; winbind enum users = yes# Setup usershare options to enable non-root users to share folders# with the net usershare command.# Maximum number of usershare. 0 (default) means that usershare is disabled.; usershare max shares = 100# Allow users who've been granted usershare privileges to create# public shares, not just authenticated ones usershare allow guests = yes#======================= Share Definitions =======================# Un-comment the following (and tweak the other settings below to suit)# to enable the default home directory shares. This will share each # user's home director as \\server\username;[homes]; comment = Home Directories; browseable = yes# By default, the home directories are exported read-only. Change the# next parameter to 'no' if you want to be able to write to them.; read only = no# File creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to# create files with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.; create mask = 0700# Directory creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to# create dirs. with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.; directory mask = 0700# By default, \\server\username shares can be connected to by anyone# with access to the samba server. Un-comment the following parameter# to make sure that only "username" can connect to \\server\username# The following parameter makes sure that only "username" can connect## This might need tweaking when using external authentication schemes; valid users = %S# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.);[netlogon]; comment = Network Logon Service; path = /home/samba/netlogon; guest ok = yes; read only = no# Un-comment the following and create the profiles directory to store# users profiles (see the "logon path" option above)# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)# The path below should be writable by all users so that their# profile directory may be created the first time they log on ;[profiles]; comment = Users profiles; path = /home/samba/profiles; guest ok = yes; browseable = yes; create mask = 0600; directory mask = 0700[printers] comment = All Printers browseable = yes path = /var/spool/samba printable = yes guest ok = yes read only = no create mask = 0700# Windows clients look for this share name as a source of downloadable# printer drivers[print$] comment = Printer Drivers path = /var/lib/samba/printers browseable = yes read only = yes guest ok = yes# Uncomment to allow remote administration of Windows print drivers.# You may need to replace 'lpadmin' with the name of the group your# admin users are members of.# Please note that you also need to set appropriate Unix permissions# to the drivers directory for these users to have write rights in it; write list = root, @lpadmin# A sample share for sharing your CD-ROM with others.;[cdrom]; comment = Samba server's CD-ROM; read only = no; locking = no; path = /cdrom; guest ok = yes# The next two parameters show how to auto-mount a CD-ROM when the# cdrom share is accesed. For this to work /etc/fstab must contain# an entry like this:## /dev/scd0 /cdrom iso9660 defaults,noauto,ro,user 0 0## The CD-ROM gets unmounted automatically after the connection to the## If you don't want to use auto-mounting/unmounting make sure the CD# is mounted on /cdrom#; preexec = /bin/mount /cdrom; postexec = /bin/umount /cdrom